Ledine
What Is a Fat Quarter and Why Quilters Love Them
Fat quarters are one of the most popular fabric cuts for quilters. They measure approximately 18″ x 22″, which is a quarter-yard of fabric—BUT cut differently than the typical 1/4 yard strip. This unique shape offers more flexibility, especially when cutting squares or larger blocks that wouldn’t fit in a narrow strip. Buying fat quarter bundles are a great way to get a variety of prints in a curated bundle or prints from an entire fabric collection.
If you’re new to quilting or building your fabric stash, it’s helpful to know how you can cut up a fat quarter depending on your project.
Fat Quarter vs. 1/4 Yard: What’s the Difference?
| Cut Type | Size | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| 1/4 Yard Strip | 9″ x 42″ | Strips, binding, borders |
| Fat Quarter | 18″ x 22″ | Squares, rectangles, block pieces |
While a regular 1/4 yard is great for long strips, a fat quarter is better for blocks, squares, or even small applique backgrounds.
5 Ways to Cut a Fat Quarter
Here are five useful ways to cut your fat quarters for quilting projects:
- Six (6) 2.5″ Strips – Equivalent to jelly roll strips
- Four (4) 5″ x 10″ Rectangles
- Two (2) 9″ Squares
- One Whole Cloth Piece – approximately 18″ x 22″ for small projects or fussy cutting - Check the size of your fat quarter - make sure you allow enough usable area in your pattern!
- Six (6) 3.5″ x 18″ Strips
10 More Ways to Cut a Fat Quarter - Squares!
Cutting Tips for Accuracy
- Plan your layout before cutting AND double-check the size of your fat quarter to ensure that it measures the size you need for your particular project.
- Always press before cutting
- Use a rotary cutter with a sharp blade
- Work on a clean cutting mat
Want More Beginner Quilting Tips?
Be sure to check out my YouTube channel where I share even more tips for using your fat quarters wisely!
